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The present Jewish Community
dates back to the year 1671 when several Jewish families arrived
after being expelled from Vienna. After the Thirty Years War
(1618-1648) the country was in ruins and the Emperor Frederick
William of Prussia allowed different groups to enter the country and
build it up.
Before the Nazis came to power, the Berlin Jewish community had
160.000 members (1/3 of all Jews in the German Reich). Today
Berlin`s Jewish community is the fastest growing in the world due to
Russian Jewish immigration (according to the AJC). Jewish Community,
an umbrella organisation which provides for 6 synagogues, 2 mikvot,
schools, adult education programmes and social services ... has
12000 members (Nov. 1998), but many Jews - several thousand say the
estimates - living in Berlin are not affiliated. The small orthodox
community Adass Yisroel has 1000 members.
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